Certain conditions must be observed to ensure optimal transformer installation :
The transformer room must be well-ventilated Electrical distances must be maintained Fire protection regulations must be respected The dielectric volume must be factored in
Statutory constraints depend on local standards. For example, in France:
French legislation requires 3 types of protective device, which has a direct impact on the transformer itself
Environmental protection: discharges of transformer oil are strictly forbidden (decree no.77-254 of 08.03.1977) There must be an appropriate dielectric retention system Protection from internal faults: the method of protection is defined by the type of metering used